Wednesday, 22 November 2017

INITIATION OF A YOUTH COMMITTEE AT PANCHAYATH LEVEL

possibility of initiation of a working committee/sub committee for youth/youth development at the local government institution.

Ø  Local government institution: grama panchayat

Ø  Agenda :  ‘putting young people at the heart of developmental local government’

Ø  End goals:
1.    The Creation of mechanisms (structures/institutions/policies) for youth participation in local governments appropriate to the local context, and strengthening of those that do exist.
2.    Improvement in access and creation of open communication channels between the local government and youth in line with the local context (public meetings / social media).
3.     Adopting measures to increase transparency regarding their operations and budgets allowing citizens to hold them accountable.

Ø  Background:
 India, itself has the largest youth population in the world, where 1535 years represents 40% of total population. The educated youth is the critical mass. They are unique and special, who demands for development, quality of services, transparency and accountability from the authorities by challenging the existing nexus. They have energy, little responsibility, access to advanced technology making information accessible, which builds their confidence.  But their participation has been low particularly political and development level.  Reasons for this can be: education, socio-economic status, socio cultural taboos, less mobilization of youth population and insensitive attitude towards governance and politics.
Ø  Why working committee/ subcommittee for youth
Moving forward with the decentralized governance policies and holding a huge percentage of youth population, mainstreaming youth and enduring youth leadership in the country at the local government institutions invite a high concern. Opportunities for youth to engage in governance and participate in political and decision-making processes both in local and national level depend largely on the political, socioeconomic, and cultural contexts where social norms in many parts of the country result in multiple forms of discrimination against young people.
A working committee thus created exclusively for youth development at the panchayat level can address the concerns of youth and their relatively low participation in societal progress. Since it is a legitimized body under panchayat, it will be more authenticated and can act lawfully. Also a formal engagement of youth with the village governing body is possible through such a committee. This will further result in enhanced mobilization and sensitization of youth in the arena of local leadership, politics and leadership.
Ø  Focus of working committee could be:

1.    Having a reliable data base of youth populations in the village which includes the demographic details, educational and other qualifications, health status(mental and physical),economic and social status etc.
2.    Formulating a village level youth policy (defining youth, socio-economic structure of youth, mission vision and objectives for youth empowerment)
3.     Development of youth resource center at village level. Major emphasis on inclusion of youth and their perspectives,knowledge and skills in Decision Making and Policy Implementation.
4.    Mobilizing youth for enhanced participation in village governance and sensitization of their role in village development as a youth.
5.    Formulation and implementation of youth oriented workshops, seminars, rural camps, internships, action projects and campaigns and training programmes.
6.    Youth Empowerment through Civic Education to make them active and informed citizen. this can be done through formal education and extracurricular activities(may or may not be through school)
7.    Intensified policy implementation and resource mobilization for skill development to create more income generating employment opportunities at the village level itself.
8.    Youth budgeting for mainstreaming youth through financial inclusion.
9.    Suitable environment generation for a youth friendly village.
10. Declaring the panchayat as youth friendly.

Ø  How to initiate:
1.    General body of panchayat can have an initial discussion on the matter and special grama sabha can be called upon, to aware about the idea of youth friendly panchayat and seek input from public.
2.    Constitution of youth development working committee and notifying its agenda.
3.    A special session can be conducted exclusively for youth in the village.
4.    Expertise suggestions and collaboration with related organization can seek.
5.    Stratified planning
Ø  My role could be:
1.    Putting up a proposal on my ideas of youth friendly panchayat and as a native of what I am expecting my panchayat to be for youth.
2.    Collecting responses from my peers and sensitizing within us through one to one conversations.

3.    Organizing and initiating debates and discussions and welcoming local political concerns.

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